1 For Sports Gambling to Be Legalised
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Howzat? The clamour to legalise sports betting in India

Published

5 February 2016

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By Sameer Hashmi

Mumbai Business press reporter

It is the last over of the cricket match, with India needing 17 runs to win versus Australia.

In his two-bedroom home situated in central Mumbai, a middle-aged man is viewing the video game, nervously. He's sitting on the edge of his grey colour sofa with his smart phone glued to his right-hand man.
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He has actually made more than 10 calls in the last 30 minutes - not to talk about the match but to keep revising his bet.

Five minutes earlier his cash was on Australia, however now as the Indian batsman gets all set to face the last over he's altered his mind.
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"I believe India is winning, make the modification," he informs his bookmaker on the phone.

And a couple of minutes later his prediction comes real, as India wins the match in a nail-biting finish.

"I have actually made $200 today," he states with a childlike glee.

For more than three years he's been banking on cricket matches. We can't reveal his name as what he's doing is unlawful in India.

Besides horse racing, sports betting wagering of any kind is not allowed India. Despite that, illegal wagering distributes flourish in the country.

'Black cash'

According to the Doha-based International Centre for sports betting Security, India's illegal sports betting wagering market deserves some $150bn a year. And much of that gambling cash is directed towards cricket.
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Without any legal opportunity, punters put bets utilizing their phones by making calls to bookmakers. Gamblers can wager on anything related to the cricket match, from who is winning to the highest specific run scorer.

The majority of these transactions involve so-called "black money", which is money not stated to the taxman.
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The 1867 Public Gambling Act bars any sort of sports betting in India, but unlike in the US which has a law prohibiting web sports betting, there is nothing similar here.
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And offshore sports betting business are utilizing this loophole to draw Indians. Despite the fact that there are no online wagering operators based out of India, a lot people have signed up accounts with overseas companies.

"Legally you can escape [with this], as the law is unclear for online sports betting," states Mumbai- based attorney HP Ranina.

But despite this, it is "offline sports betting", done through call which dominate the marketplace.

Require legalisation

The clamour to legalise wagering in cricket has actually grown after a panel selected by India's Supreme Court proposed the concept, stating it would help secure down on corruption in the country's favourite sport.
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The Justice RM Lodha Commission was set up to suggest modifications in the functioning of India's cricket regulative body, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), after the 2013 Indian Premier League wagering scandal came to light.

Two franchises have been banned for two years after some gamers and group officials were discovered guilty of fixing parts of the match at the behest of bookmakers.

The panel also argues that legalised wagering will bring in tax profits for the exchequer that could amount to $2bn a year.

Even bettors feel that legalising sports betting is a move in the right instructions.

"I don't mind paying some cash out my revenues, as long as I can gamble publicly," states our cricket gambler.

It would also open a huge business chance for certified bookies and global online sports betting companies to set up operations in India.

And it would assist restrict match repairing in cricket and other sports betting, argue numerous, by assisting make transactions associated with gambling more transparent.

"If you work along with wagering companies, you will have a very reliable technique of marking out match repairing," states George Oborne, who runs a mock wagering site, India Bet.

But many also believe, that the taxes imposed on the bettor and the bookie will have to be reasonable to make it attractive enough for them to .

However, there are limitations.

"Definitely there will be unlawful sports betting since (some) individuals would not desire to leave an audit trail by entering the white market," states Mr Oborne.

He adds that individuals who use unaccounted cash to put huge bets will never ever gamble lawfully.

Approval concern

For sports betting gambling to be legalised, parliamentary approval will be needed to produce a new law, and politically this will be a hard concept to sell.

"Even however lots of people are associated with some sort of sports betting - it's still a questionable concern for lots of," says our unnamed punter.

And considered that India has a federal structural - each state will need to also pass a different law to legalise sports betting in their territory.

"The process is so long and difficult that it will take years," states Mr Ranina."That's why, we are negative about this coming true anytime quickly."

Yet with the concept having actually been backed by an official panel for the very first time, a minimum of an argument has actually ignited around a topic - which previously was considered a taboo.